Millionaire Path:Value Investing/ETF/Index Funds/Real Estate

Some of the side hustles and investments I have engaged in.  This will give you some idea of who I am and why you might want to listen to my advice.  How we went from renting to owning 4 houses.  One is a Canadian house that came by ship to Japan.  Another is a house in one of the most desirable areas of Japan.   How did we do it and how can you get some ideas to do this too?  Watch the lecture.  While your individual situation and area may be different, hopefully you can get some inspiration for your own situation.

Different side hustles you can do that will help you to have more money to invest.

The simple truth about what most experts espouse about investing.  Be boring!

How to become a millionaire?

Becoming a millionaire is a goal that many people aspire to achieve, but it typically requires a combination of financial discipline, smart financial decisions, and often, a considerable amount of time and effort. Here are some general steps you can take to work toward becoming a millionaire.

Remember that becoming a millionaire is a significant goal and may not be achievable for everyone. Success depends on individual circumstances, opportunities, and market conditions. It's important to focus on your financial well-being, rather than just the goal of becoming a millionaire. Building wealth and financial security is a journey that requires discipline, patience, and ongoing effort.

The data found in the excellent book, "The Millionaire Next Door."-a summary.  The basic skills you will need to become a millionaire.  Without mastering these, it will be difficult to be successful.  Some ideas for generating more money to invest.  Robert Kiyosaki and his ideas for becoming rich.  Defensive Investments:  what should you invest in, to keep your balance safer.

"The Millionaire Next Door" and Robert Kiyosaki's investment ideas each offer valuable insights for those seeking financial success and independence. While Stanley and Danko's book emphasizes the importance of frugality and consistent saving, Kiyosaki's teachings encourage individuals to focus on acquiring income-generating assets and developing a strong financial education. Combining the wisdom of both can provide a holistic approach to achieving financial prosperity. Ultimately, the path to financial success involves a combination of financial discipline, a long-term mindset, and informed investment strategies.

*Financial Education: Kiyosaki emphasizes the need for financial education and literacy. He believes that a lack of financial education is one of the primary reasons people struggle financially. By educating oneself about money, investing, and financial concepts, individuals can make more informed and strategic financial decisions.

There are several crucial aspects to keep in mind about personal finance:

1. Budgeting: Understand your income, expenses, and prioritize saving. Budgeting helps you allocate money for essentials, savings, and discretionary spending.

2. Emergency Fund: Build an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses. Having 3-6 months' worth of living expenses set aside can be a safety net during difficult times.

3. Debt Management: Be cautious with debt. Try to pay off high-interest debts first and manage your credit responsibly to avoid excessive interest payments.

4. Investing: Learn about different investment options and consider investing for the long term. Diversify your portfolio to manage risks.

5. Retirement Planning: Start saving for retirement early. Compound interest can significantly impact your savings over time, so the earlier you start, the better.

6. Continuous Learning: Financial literacy is essential. Stay informed about personal finance strategies, investment options, and economic trends to make informed decisions.

7. Insurance: Understand the types of insurance you need, such as health insurance, life insurance, or property insurance, to protect yourself and your family from financial setbacks.

8. Setting Goals: Define short-term and long-term financial goals. Whether it's buying a house, starting a business, or traveling, having specific goals helps guide your financial decisions.

Remember, personal finance is not just about making money; it's about managing and using it wisely to achieve your life goals and secure your future.

What's in the course.  An Introduction to investing.

1. Financial Mindset and Habits:

   • Mindset Shift: Developing a millionaire mindset involves understanding the value of money, adopting a growth-oriented mentality, and being open to taking calculated risks.

   • Disciplined Saving and Investing: Learning to save consistently and intelligently invest your savings is crucial. This involves budgeting, cutting unnecessary expenses, and diversifying investments wisely.

2. Entrepreneurial Skills and Innovation:

   • Identifying Opportunities: Recognizing market gaps and trends to innovate or create new products/services that cater to a demand can significantly contribute to wealth accumulation.

   • Risk Management: Understanding how to mitigate risks and manage failures effectively is key. Embracing failures as learning experiences and adapting strategies accordingly is fundamental in entrepreneurial endeavors.

In this lecture, I give some examples of things I invest in or might invest in, and some ideas of things you might want to invest in, where you live in the world.

Don't invest when you have no money.  This seems pretty obvious.  But some people wonder about investing when they are still in debt.  This lecture talks about this situation of being in debt but wanting to invest.

Investing in your 20s is a fantastic way to set a strong financial foundation for the future. Here's a guide on where to start:

• 1. Emergency Fund

  • Priority: Before diving into investments, build an emergency fund. Aim for 3 to 6 months' worth of living expenses in a high-yield savings account for unexpected expenses.

  2. Employer-Sponsored Retirement Accounts

  • 401(k) or Similar Plans: Contribute to your employer's retirement plan, especially if they offer a match. It's essentially free money and a tax-advantaged way to save for retirement.

3. Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)

• Roth IRA or Traditional IRA: Open an IRA and contribute regularly. Roth IRAs are funded with after-tax dollars and offer tax-free withdrawals in retirement, while Traditional IRAs offer tax deductions upfront but are taxed upon withdrawal.

4. Diversified Investment Portfolio

• Index Funds or ETFs: Consider low-cost, diversified index funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) for broad market exposure. They offer diversification without the need for extensive research or stock picking.

• Asset Allocation: Focus on a balanced asset allocation that suits your risk tolerance. A common rule of thumb is to subtract your age from 100 to determine the percentage of stocks to hold, with the rest in bonds.

5. Education and Skill Development

• Investing in Yourself: Allocate some funds towards further education, skill development, or certifications that can increase your earning potential.

6. Real Estate Consideration

• Real Estate Investing: For those interested and financially prepared, exploring options like house hacking (living in a multifamily property while renting out units) or real estate crowdfunding can be viable options.

7. Avoiding High-Interest Debt

• Pay off High-Interest Debt: Focus on clearing high-interest debts like credit card balances before investing heavily. The interest on these debts can outweigh potential investment returns.

8. Long-Term Mindset

• Patience and Consistency: The power of compounding is significant, especially when investing at a young age. Stay consistent with contributions and resist the urge to time the market or make impulsive decisions.

9. Risk and Learning

• Embrace Risk and Learn: Being young allows for a higher risk tolerance. Take advantage of this by investing in growth-oriented assets and using it as an opportunity to learn about investing.

10. Regular Monitoring and Adjustment

• Rebalance and Review: Regularly review your portfolio, rebalance when necessary, and make adjustments according to changes in your financial situation or investment goals.

Remember, the key in your 20s is to start early, stay consistent, and focus on long-term growth. It's a time when the power of compounding works most effectively, so even small contributions now can make a substantial difference in the future. Tailor your investments to match your goals, risk tolerance, and personal circumstances.

My top tips for passive income in Japan.  However, this advice really applies to almost any country and living situation.

Biography of Warren Buffett

More from Warren Buffett on value investing and his investment philosophy.

In this lecture we explore the beauty of ETFs, the magic of compound interest and some more great investing advice from Andrew Hallam, the Millionaire Teacher.

How a beginner should invest her first 1,000 dollars.  Risky investments and More Advice.

Where can you get free financial advice?  Where can expats and immigrants invest?  What should they invest in?  What are some of the investment types available to you, and their risk factors.

This quiz will go over some of the basics of investing to help reinforce your knowledge.

The best investments for 2023-2024, and information on the 401K,

Peter Lynch and how he is very similar to Warren Buffett.

How to retire faster, information on the Roth IRA, some people and institutions to research and learn from, and what Warren Buffett has recommended to his family after his death.

Thomas Rowe Price Jr. (1898-1983) was an American investor and founder of T. Rowe Price, one of the most prominent and respected investment management firms in the United States. He is often regarded as a pioneer in the field of growth investing and is known for his approach to stock market analysis and long-term investing.

Price was born in Maryland in 1898 and studied finance and economics at Swarthmore College and the University of Chicago. In 1937, he founded T. Rowe Price Associates, which initially focused on growth stock investing. His investment philosophy was based on fundamental analysis and the belief in the long-term potential of companies with strong growth prospects. He emphasized the importance of research and analysis in making investment decisions.

Under Price's leadership, T. Rowe Price Associates gained a reputation for providing excellent investment services and achieved consistent success. The firm became well-known for its mutual funds, which are still widely used by investors today.

Thomas Rowe Price Jr. had a significant impact on the world of finance and investing, and his legacy continues through the investment philosophy and principles followed by T. Rowe Price Associates. His emphasis on long-term investing and fundamental analysis remains influential in the field of finance.

What do you feel about cryptocurrency? Is it the future? Or fool's gold.  Even the experts are divided.  Pal and Kiyosaki are bullish on crypto, but Buffett decidedly, is not.  But it is something you should look into for yourself. I own a little crypto and probably you should too.  Just don't buy more than you can afford losing.

Raoul Pal is a former hedge fund manager who gained prominence for his insights into financial markets and macroeconomics. He's well-known for his role as the co-founder of Real Vision, a financial media company providing in-depth analysis and interviews with prominent investors.

Pal's predictions for the future often revolve around macroeconomic trends, global markets, and the evolution of various asset classes. One of his notable forecasts has been the emergence of a digital future dominated by cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology. He's been a vocal advocate for Bitcoin and has shared his belief in its potential as a store of value and a hedge against inflation.

Additionally, Pal has expressed concerns about the traditional financial system, highlighting the risks of excessive debt levels and the potential for a global economic reset or restructuring. He's emphasized the importance of understanding the changing dynamics of finance, technology, and central bank policies in navigating these uncertain times.

Pal's insights often encompass a range of topics beyond finance, including demographics, geopolitics, and technological advancements, providing a holistic view of how these factors interplay and shape the global economy.

However, predictions in finance and economics are always subject to change due to the complex and unpredictable nature of these systems. Pal's views are one perspective among many, and while they have garnered attention for their insightfulness, they should be considered alongside other analyses and viewpoints.

Real Estate investing is such a varied topic and so different depending on which country you are talking about.  I feel real estate is so over-priced in North America and much of Europe, but vastly under-priced in places like Japan.  You need to do your due diligence.  But hopefully you can learn something that you can apply to your own situation and area from this lecture.  Buyer beware!

A summary of George Soros and his investing philosophy.

I feel this course would not be complete without going into my mistakes and my successes.  It is important to learn from others.  I vowed that I would never make my father's mistakes.  But of course, I have made my own.  My father was very successful, but like all of us, he made mistakes.  I feel investing is not about  being perfect, but hopefully over time, you successes greatly outweigh your failures.  Please learn from ours.  And let me know how you are doing! 

Charlie Munger, the vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway and Warren Buffett's longtime business partner, has shared a wealth of investment wisdom over the years. Here are some key principles and advice he's known for:

1. Invest in what you understand:

Munger advises focusing on businesses and industries you understand well. Avoid investing in things you don't thoroughly comprehend.

2. Look for quality and durability:

Seek out businesses with durable competitive advantages (moats) that can protect their profits for the long term.

3. Patience is key:

Munger advocates for patience in investing. He believes in holding onto quality investments for a long time rather than frequently buying and selling.

4. Avoid unnecessary risks:

Munger emphasizes the importance of avoiding unnecessary risks. Diversification and a margin of safety are crucial components of his investment approach.

5. Understand the psychology of human misjudgment:

Munger emphasizes the influence of psychology on investment decisions. Understanding biases and cognitive errors can help investors make better choices.

6. Learn from other disciplines:

He believes in drawing knowledge and insights from various disciplines like psychology, history, and science to improve investment decisions.

7. Be rational and objective:

Munger advises being rational and objective in decision-making, avoiding emotional influences that might cloud judgment.

8. Continuous learning:

Munger is a strong advocate for continuous learning. He believes in expanding one's mental models and developing a multidisciplinary approach to problem-solving.

9. Margin of safety:

Always leave a margin of safety when investing, ensuring that even if things don’t go as planned, there’s a cushion to protect your investment.

10. Long-term thinking:

Munger, like Buffett, stresses the importance of taking a long-term view when investing. Focus on the underlying fundamentals of a company rather than short-term market fluctuations.

Munger's approach is characterized by a blend of rationality, patience, and a deep understanding of businesses and human behavior. He and Buffett have often highlighted the value of simplicity, patience, and discipline in successful investing.

Ray Dalio, the founder of Bridgewater Associates, one of the world's largest hedge funds, has a unique investment philosophy based on principles and strategies he's developed over the years. Here are some key principles and advice he often shares:

1. Understand economic cycles:

Dalio emphasizes the importance of understanding economic cycles and how they affect markets and asset classes. He advocates adjusting investment strategies based on where the economy is in its cycle.

2. Diversification and risk management:

Dalio stresses the significance of diversification to reduce risk. He believes in balancing assets across different investments to minimize overall portfolio risk.

3. All-weather portfolio:

Dalio is known for his concept of the "All-Weather Portfolio," designed to perform reasonably well in various economic environments. It includes assets that perform differently under different economic conditions.

4. Principles-based approach:

He promotes a principles-based approach to investing, focusing on timeless principles rather than short-term market trends. This involves creating strategies based on fundamental truths about how markets and economies work.

5. Be open-minded and embrace failure:

Dalio encourages investors to be open-minded and to learn from their mistakes. He believes that embracing failures and learning from them is crucial for improvement and success in investing.

6. Use of technology and data:

Bridgewater is known for its reliance on data-driven decision-making and technology. Dalio advocates using data analytics and technology to gain insights into markets and make more informed investment decisions.

7. Understand correlation and leverage:

He stresses the importance of understanding correlations between asset classes and the potential impact of leverage on portfolios. Managing these factors is crucial to reducing risk and achieving desired returns.

8. Think long-term:

Dalio, like many successful investors, advises thinking long-term and not getting swayed by short-term market fluctuations. Focus on the underlying fundamentals and stay committed to your investment strategy.

9. Continuously refine and improve:

He believes in continuous learning and improvement. Reassess and refine investment strategies based on new information, market changes, and evolving economic conditions.

Dalio's approach involves a deep understanding of economic principles, risk management, and a commitment to continuous learning. His emphasis on creating diversified, principles-based portfolios has resonated with many investors seeking to navigate various market conditions.

Compound interest is often referred to as the "eighth wonder of the world" because of its remarkable ability to exponentially grow wealth over time. At its core, compound interest is interest that's calculated not only on the initial principal but also on the accumulated interest from previous periods. This compounding effect can significantly increase the value of an investment or savings account over time.

Here's how it works:

1. Compounding frequency:

Interest can compound at different frequencies—annually, semi-annually, quarterly, monthly, or even daily. The more frequent the compounding, the faster the growth.

2. Initial principal:

You start with an initial amount of money, let's say $1,000, and it earns interest.

3. Interest calculation:

The interest earned in the first period (based on the interest rate) is added to the principal, creating a new, larger principal for the next period's interest calculation.

4. Continuous cycle:

This process repeats over time, with each interest payment adding to the principal, leading to larger interest payments in subsequent periods.

5. Exponential growth:

As time goes on, the compounding effect accelerates. The interest is not just earned on the original principal but also on the accumulated interest, leading to exponential growth.

For instance, if you invest $1,000 at an annual interest rate of 5%, compounded annually, after one year, you'd have $1,050 ($1,000 + 5% interest). In the second year, you'd earn 5% interest not just on the initial $1,000 but on the new total of $1,050, resulting in $1,102.50, and so on.

Over longer periods, this effect becomes increasingly significant. Given enough time, even modest contributions or investments can grow substantially due to compound interest. This is why starting to save or invest early can make a substantial difference in the long-term growth of wealth.

Compound interest is a powerful tool for investors and savers, showcasing the benefits of patience, consistency, and starting early to allow time for the magic of compounding to work its wonders.

Peter Lynch, the legendary investor and former manager of the Fidelity Magellan Fund, is renowned for his straightforward and successful investment philosophy. His approach, often referred to as "invest in what you know," has resonated with many investors. Here are the key principles of Peter Lynch's investment philosophy:

1. Invest in what you understand:

Lynch advocates for investing in companies and industries that an individual can understand. He believes that having a grasp of a company's business model and products/services gives an edge in making informed investment decisions.

2. Long-term investing:

He emphasizes the importance of a long-term perspective. Lynch advises investors to focus on the fundamental strengths of a company rather than short-term market fluctuations. He's known for saying, "Time is on your side when you own shares of superior companies."

3. Do your homework:

Lynch encourages thorough research and due diligence before investing in any company. This includes studying financial reports, understanding the competitive landscape, and evaluating the company's growth prospects.

4. Look for growth opportunities:

Lynch was a proponent of investing in companies with strong growth potential. He sought out firms with innovative products or services, expanding market share, or industries poised for growth.

5. Keep an eye on dividends:

While focused on growth, Lynch also considered dividends. He appreciated companies that paid dividends consistently, viewing them as a sign of financial stability and commitment to shareholders.

6. Be patient and contrarian:

Lynch advised against following the crowd and often looked for investment opportunities in out-of-favor or overlooked companies. He believed that patience and a contrarian approach could lead to profitable investments.

7. Understand the company's story:

Lynch stressed the importance of understanding a company's story—what sets it apart, its competitive advantages, and its growth potential. He believed in investing in businesses with clear and compelling narratives.

8. Keep emotions in check:

He warned against letting emotions dictate investment decisions. Rationality and a clear understanding of the company's fundamentals should drive investment choices.

Lynch's approach was pragmatic, emphasizing the importance of simplicity, research, and a long-term perspective. He was known for his ability to explain complex investment concepts in simple terms, making investing more accessible for everyday investors. His successful track record at Fidelity Magellan Fund, where he achieved remarkable returns, solidified his status as one of the most influential investors in history.

Carl Icahn, a billionaire investor known for his activist investing approach, has a distinct investment philosophy that revolves around shareholder activism and value investing. Here are key aspects of Carl Icahn's investment advice and philosophy:

1. Activist investing:

Icahn is renowned for his activist stance. He takes significant stakes in companies and then actively engages with management and the board to influence corporate decisions. His goal is often to unlock shareholder value by pushing for changes like strategic restructuring, management changes, or capital allocation adjustments.

2. Value investing principles:

Icahn follows the principles of value investing, seeking out undervalued companies that he believes have the potential for significant growth. He focuses on finding companies whose market value is lower than their intrinsic value.

3. Capital allocation:

Icahn emphasizes the importance of efficient capital allocation within companies. He advocates for companies to use their capital wisely, whether it's through dividends, share buybacks, or strategic investments, to maximize shareholder value.

4. Focus on corporate governance:

He places significant importance on corporate governance and believes that improving governance can lead to better outcomes for shareholders. Icahn often targets companies where he perceives corporate governance issues or inefficiencies.

5. Opportunistic investing:

Icahn has a reputation for being opportunistic. He takes advantage of market inefficiencies and fluctuations to buy or sell assets, often making bold moves based on his assessment of market conditions and company valuations.

6. Long-term investment horizon:

Despite his activist approach, Icahn's investments often have a long-term horizon. He is patient in waiting for his strategies to unfold and the value to be realized in the companies he invests in.

7. Risk management:

While Icahn is known for taking bold positions, he also manages risk by conducting extensive research and analysis before making investment decisions. He seeks to understand the downside risks associated with his investments.

8. Confidence in convictions:

Icahn is known for his strong convictions and doesn’t shy away from voicing his opinions. He backs his beliefs with substantial investments in the companies he targets, aligning his interests with shareholders.

Icahn's approach to investing is characterized by a combination of activism, value-seeking, and a focus on corporate governance. His track record as an activist investor has made him a prominent figure in the financial world, influencing corporate decision-making and shaping the landscape of various industries.

J. Paul Getty, born in 1892, was an American industrialist and philanthropist who became one of the wealthiest individuals in history due to his success in the oil industry. He founded Getty Oil Company and amassed immense wealth through his shrewd business acumen.

Getty's business empire was built upon oil exploration and production. He made significant investments in oil fields worldwide, particularly in the Middle East, and became a pioneer in the oil industry during the early 20th century.

One of the most notable aspects of Getty's life was his immense wealth. He was known for being extremely frugal, despite his riches, famously quoted as saying, "The meek shall inherit the earth, but not its mineral rights." This frugality extended to his personal life, as he was known to be cautious with his spending, even to the point of using payphones to make calls to save money.

The J. Paul Getty Museum, established by Getty, is one of his enduring legacies. It houses an extensive collection of art and antiquities and is renowned worldwide for its cultural significance.

Getty passed away in 1976, leaving a complex legacy that encompassed both his exceptional business success and his unique approach to wealth and personal life.

Cryptocurrency can be a complex and volatile investment, and opinions on its potential can vary widely. Here are some perspectives:

1. Volatility: Cryptocurrency markets are highly volatile. Prices can fluctuate dramatically within short periods, leading to substantial gains or losses. This volatility can present both opportunities and risks for investors.

2. Innovation: Blockchain technology, the underlying technology behind cryptocurrencies, has the potential for significant innovation in various industries beyond finance, such as supply chain management, voting systems, and more.

3. Long-Term Potential: Some believe that certain cryptocurrencies have the potential to revolutionize finance and become a legitimate asset class over the long term. Bitcoin, for example, is often considered a store of value, akin to digital gold, by some investors.

4. Regulatory Concerns: Regulatory uncertainty and potential government interventions in the cryptocurrency space can affect its stability and future growth. Changes in regulations or government policies might impact investor sentiment and the value of cryptocurrencies.

5. Diversification: Some investors view cryptocurrencies as a way to diversify their investment portfolios. However, due to their volatility, many financial advisors recommend only investing what one can afford to lose.

6. Speculation vs. Investment: The speculative nature of cryptocurrency investing is evident, with some investors entering the market primarily for short-term gains rather than a long-term investment strategy.

Ultimately, whether cryptocurrency is seen as "fool's gold" or a "great investment" depends on an individual's risk tolerance, investment goals, and understanding of the market dynamics. It's crucial to conduct thorough research, understand the risks involved, and consider seeking advice from financial professionals before investing in cryptocurrencies or any volatile asset class.

Cathie Wood is the founder and CEO of ARK Invest, an investment management firm known for its focus on disruptive innovation. Wood gained significant attention for her unconventional and forward-looking investment strategies, particularly centered around technology and innovation.

Under Wood's leadership, ARK Invest has gained prominence for its active management style, which involves investing in companies believed to be at the forefront of transformative technologies, such as genomics, robotics, artificial intelligence, and blockchain. Her firm's thematic approach aims to identify companies with the potential for long-term growth and substantial market impact.

Wood's investment philosophy often revolves around the belief that innovative technologies have the potential to disrupt traditional industries and create substantial growth opportunities. Her bold and high-conviction investment bets have attracted both admiration and scrutiny from the investment community, making her a prominent figure in the world of disruptive innovation investing.

Abigail Johnson's role as the CEO of Fidelity Investments has been pivotal in the company's growth and evolution. She's the third generation of her family to lead Fidelity, a financial services behemoth that oversees trillions of dollars in assets.

Since assuming the CEO position in 2014, Abigail Johnson has been instrumental in steering Fidelity towards embracing technological advancements and innovation within the financial services sector. She's championed initiatives aimed at enhancing customer experience, expanding Fidelity's offerings in areas like digital investing, and pushing for advancements in technology to improve investment tools and platforms.

Under her leadership, Fidelity has made strategic moves to adapt to changing consumer needs and market trends, expanding its range of services beyond traditional investment management to include retirement planning, brokerage, and wealth management solutions. Johnson's emphasis on innovation and technology has played a significant role in Fidelity's efforts to remain competitive in a rapidly evolving financial landscape.

Her leadership style, commitment to embracing change, and focus on leveraging technology have been key factors in Fidelity's continued growth and relevance in the global financial services industry.

Kathryn Shaw: Shaw is the founder of Shaw & Co., a successful investment advisory firm. She's known for her expertise in the tech sector and has been a prominent investor in Silicon Valley.

Sarah Ketterer is indeed an influential figure in the investment world. She co-founded Causeway Capital Management, a renowned investment management firm, and serves as the CEO and portfolio manager.

Ketterer is known for her value-oriented investment philosophy, which involves seeking out undervalued companies that have the potential for long-term growth. Causeway Capital Management employs a disciplined approach to global value investing, focusing on fundamental analysis and identifying opportunities in both developed and emerging markets.

Her expertise and success in value investing have garnered recognition within the investment community. Ketterer's leadership at Causeway Capital Management has contributed to the firm's reputation for delivering solid returns for its clients while adhering to a consistent investment approach centered on value and rigorous research.

Her track record and commitment to a value-driven investment strategy have earned her respect and acknowledgement among peers and investors in the financial industry.

Mary Callahan Erdoes is indeed the CEO of J.P. Morgan Asset & Wealth Management, a division of J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. Erdoes is responsible for overseeing one of the largest and most influential investment portfolios globally.

In her role, Erdoes manages the asset and wealth management division, which provides investment and wealth management services to institutions, high-net-worth individuals, and retail investors worldwide. Under her leadership, the division has expanded its offerings, diversified its services, and adapted to changing market dynamics.

Erdoes is known for her strategic vision and adeptness in navigating the complexities of the financial markets. She has emphasized innovation, technology integration, and client-centric approaches in delivering investment and wealth management solutions.

Her leadership at J.P. Morgan Asset & Wealth Management has been instrumental in maintaining the firm's position as a leading player in the asset management industry, with a focus on delivering value and tailored solutions to a diverse client base. Erdoes' influence and expertise have been significant in shaping the strategies and direction of one of the world's largest investment portfolios.